Inflammation of the prostate gland brings a lot of trouble to men: from pain and problems in intimate life to the risk of cancer. The pathological process in the main male gland is caused by various causes, and the cure for prostatitis is prescribed with their accounting.
The causes and signs of inflammation of the prostate
Inflammation of the prostate is the result of pathological microorganisms or a pathological process caused by stagnation. The most frequent path of the pathogens penetrates is genitourinary infections, including sexually transmitted. Infection can occur in another way - through blood, lymph of foci of chronic inflammation in the body. Rotten teeth, tonsillitis, bronchitis and other sources of bacteria are potentially capable of prostatitis.
The inflammatory process contributes to:
- weakened immunity;
- hypothermia;
- hormonal disorders;
- sedentary lifestyle;
- Excess weight;
- Sedentary work;
- constipation;
- irregular sex life.
For men, any stagnation in the pelvis is extremely harmful. Poor blood circulation, urination delay, abstinence create a favorable environment of pathological changes in the tissues of the prostate, therefore chronic prostatitis is diagnosed in 80% of patients over 50 years old. After 35 years, the incidence is about 30%, in younger men the prostate iron is inflamed in every tenth.
Acute inflammation is characterized by pronounced signs:
- frequent, difficult to urinate;
- purulent discharge from the urethra;
- pain to the lower back;
- temperature;
- chills and weakness.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis are more erased:
- Pains pulling, with return to the sacrum, the organs of the pelvis;
- burning and difficulties in urination;
- irritability;
- Weak, painful erection, discomfort for ejaculation.
Chronic prostatitis can develop as a consequence of acute - as a result of inadequate therapy, not completely treated. Non -infectious prostatitis has no connection with bacterial lesion, it is formed gradually and is called stagnant. Its cause is not only abstinence and hypodynamia, but also age -related changes in the hormonal background.
Curing a sluggish disease is much more difficult than primary. In the latter case, it is enough to relieve inflammation and destroy the pathogens. With a launched prostatitis, an integrated approach is needed, including, in addition to medicines, a change in lifestyle and rejection of bad habits.
Groups of drugs used in the treatment of prostatitis
Medicines for the treatment of prostatitis are divided into several groups:
- Antibiotics. With a bacterial infection, the use of a wide spectrum of action is indicated, active against most genitourinary pathogens. These are rectal candles and injections based on ftorinol - 2 ml per day 1 - 2 weeks, penicillins - 1000 mg at twice a day, the course is 7 - 10 days.
- Painkillers. For pain relief and removal of inflammatory symptoms, NSAIDs are used: 3 ml per day injected or 1 - 2 tablets are orally. The course is 5 - 10 days.
- Alpha-blockers. They are included in the symptomatic therapy of prostatitis in violation of the outflow of urine due to obstruction of the urinary tract. The enlarged prostate iron squeezes the urethra, causing an acute or chronic delay in urine. Medicines help to relax the muscles of the bladder and canal, so the liquid is freely removed. Recommended drugs once a day injectable for a long time.
- Muscle relaxants. Eliminate the voltage of organs and tissues in the perineum. The walls of the bladder, prostate gland expand and provide free outflow of secretion. They are prescribed in a dosage of 1 ml intramuscularly twice a day, the course is 10 - 30 days.
- Antispasmodics. 2 tablets or 1-3 times a day for 2 to 5 days help remove tosses of muscles, blood vessels and ducts. Due to relaxation, blood circulation is restored, swelling is eliminated, pain is passed, and a secret is given.
- Phytotherapeutic drugs. Plant drugs that stimulate blood circulation, lymph flow, the discharge of prostate juice are included in the course of therapy as auxiliary agents. An effective medicine for prostatitis contains ingredients such as an extract of pumpkin seeds, creeping serena extract.
- Vitamin preparations. To improve metabolic processes and strengthen immunity, a course of vitamin therapy is recommended in addition to the main treatment of prostatitis.
In addition to drug treatment, the patient is prescribed to observe a diet and regime:
- in acute prostatitis - bed rest at home, sexual rest, in severe cases - hospitalization;
- A patient with a chronic form of inflammation requires regular sex life, physical activity that disperse blood circulation, stagnation and strengthening the pelvic organs, prostate massage and physiotherapy.
How to treat prostatitis in men, the urologist determines on the basis of tests. The secret of the prostate gland is sent for examination, and if a bacterial infection is detected in it, antibiotics are necessarily prescribed. The drug, dosage and duration of the course depend on the pathogen and the severity of the symptoms.
Prostatitis can also be caused by viruses, parasitic invasion - in such cases, antibiotic therapy is ineffective, it is necessary to choose drugs that are active against identified pathogens. If a smear from the prostate does not show the presence of pathogens at all, then inflammation is stagnant, and the tactics of its treatment does not include antimicrobial drugs.
Complex drugs for prostatitis
In a chronic prostate disease, complex products are indicated that improve metabolic processes in the gland itself. Such treatment helps to eliminate those factors that contribute to the maintenance of the inflammatory focus. The list of drugs for prostatitis includes many drugs.
Injections based on the hood from the prostate of cattle. The tool has a beneficial effect on the condition of the gland, improves tissue trophic, stimulates local immunity. As a result of the injection course, inflammation, swelling and hypertrophy of the gland is eliminated, leukocyte mass is reduced in secret, urination is normalized.
A cure for prostatitis does not cause side effects and has no contraindications, except for individual reactions. The course is 5 - 10 days for 1 - 2 powder ampoules for the preparation of the solution per day, intramuscularly. This drug is also available in the form of rectal suppositories, which are introduced deep into the anus but night or 2 times a day after bowel movement.
A fast -acting cure for prostatitis with animal extract in the form of candles and tablets. It has a powerful antimicrobial and anti -inflammatory effect, reduces the risk of blood clots. Eliminates the stagnation of urine and secret, toning the walls of the bladder and prostate gland.
As a result of treatment, the quality of seed fluid improves and the ability to conception increases. The course of therapy requires at least 20 tablets (2 per day) and the same for a preventive administration 1 - 2 times a year.
Such a vegetable product, the active substance - palm extract. It has an anti -inflammatory effect, reduces exudative processes in the prostate gland, and regulates the production of androgens.
The usual dosage is 1 capsule per day, the duration of the reception is set individually.
There is also a drug based on the synthetic component of finsteride. Its action consists in the transformation of the male hormone of testosterone into the form of dihydrotestosterone, which does not cause an increase in the prostate gland. As a result, hypertrophy decreases, dysuric disorders pass. The treatment is long (from six months), 1 tablet per day.
The drug is contraindicated in patients with prostate cancer.
Plant capsules with pumpkin seed oil in the composition. Enhances the pain syndrome with prostatitis and adenoma, eliminates dysuria, increases the potency and quality of sperm.
The drug is used for a long time, 3-6 capsules per day.
Resorption tablets containing antibodies to ProstateSpecific antigen in homeopathic doses. Remove swelling, improve the lesson and outflow of secretion.
The course of treatment lasts 4 months, 2 tablets in the morning and evening, if necessary, the frequency of admission is brought to four. A cure for prostatitis is contraindicated in cancer of the prostate, tissue necrosis, individual intolerance.
Also phytopreparations with anti -inflammatory properties. The tool includes shedding extracts, velvet beans, brass and other plant components. With prostatitis, a prolonged medication is recommended - from 4 to 6 months, 2 tablets three times a day.
The drug improves microcirculation in the tissues of the prostate gland, relieves edema, normalizes the outflow of urine and secret. The product favorably affects spermatogenesis and potency.
Bades with an extract of dwarf palm trees and other plant components, as well as vitamins and trace elements useful for male health. As part:
- nettle root,
- ginseng,
- ginkgo,
- horsetail,
- Vitamins E, C, D3,
- chromium,
- selenium,
- zinc.
The cure for prostatitis prevents the growth of tissues of the prostate gland, reduces swelling and dysuria. Capsules are accepted for 1 piece for a month, a second course - after 3 months. The addition is contraindicated in tachycardia, hypertension, insomnia, thyroid hyperfunctions.
Reviews of medicines for prostatitis
When buying a medicine for prostatitis and dietary supplements at a pharmacy, the patient should understand that in the case of a prostate, self -medication can lead to a chronic process. Treatment of prostatitis is a complex, long process that should always be prescribed by a urologist after the examination.
The negative reviews of patients about drugs are often associated with an incorrectly selected agent - this happens if the true cause of the disease is not established. The weak effectiveness of many medicines is associated with insufficient efforts from the patients themselves: not everyone can change the lifestyle, abandon alcohol and harmful food.